1. |
Limp Home By Tester
If the PCM(ECM) detects the fault of the SMARTRA or transponder,
the PCM(ECM) will allow limp home function of the immobilizer. Limp
home is only possible if the user password (4 digits) has been given
to the PCM(ECM) before. This password can be selected by the vehicle
owner and is programmed at the service station.
The user password can be sent to the PCM(ECM) via the special
tester menu.
Only if the PCM(ECM) is in status "learnt" and the user password
status is "learnt" and the user password is correct, the PCM(ECM) will
be unlocked for a period of time (30 sec.). The engine can only be started
during this time. After the time has elapsed, engine start is not possible.
If the wrong user password is sent, the PCM(ECM) will reject the
request of limp home for one hour. Disconnecting the battery or any
other action cannot reduce this time. After connecting the battery to
the PCM(ECM), the timer starts again for one hour.
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2. |
Limp Home By Ignition Key
The limp home can be activated also by the ignition key. The user
password can be input to the PCM(ECM) by a special sequence of ignition
on/off.
Only if the PCM(ECM) is in status "learnt" and the user password
status is "learnt" and the user password is correct, the PCM(ECM) will
be unlocked for a period of time (30 sec.).
The engine can be started during this time. After the time has
elapsed, engine start is not possible. After a new password has been
input, the timer (30 sec.) will start again.
After ignition off, the PCM(ECM) is locked if the timer has elapsed
8 seconds. For the next start, the input of the user password is requested
again.
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Steering Angle Sensor
The Steering Angle Sensor (SAS) is installed in MDPS (Motor Driven Power
Steering) and it sends messages to HECU through CAN communication line.
The SAS is used to determine turning directio ...
Piston and Connecting Rod Inspection
Connecting Rod
1.
Check the connecting rod end play.
Using a feeler gauge, measure the end play while moving the connecting
rod back and forth.
...
Air bag
(1) Driver’s front air bag
(2) Passenger’s front air bag
(3) Side air bag
(4) Curtain air bag
WARNING
Even in vehicles with air bags, you and your passengers must always wear the
safety be ...